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Structure and Format of ICD-O, Third
Edition :
Unit Review and Quiz
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Unit Review
Here is what we have learned from this unit:
- ICD-O is a dual classification with coding systems for
both topography and morphology.
- In ICD-O, the topography code describes the site of origin
of the neoplasm, and the morphology code describes the cell
type of the tumor and its biologic activity.
- ICD-O consists of five main sections:
- Instructions for Use
- Topography-Numerical List
- Morphology-Numerical List
- Alphabetic Index
- Differences in Morphology Codes between ICD-O-3 and
ICD-O-2
- The topography section has been adapted from the malignant
neoplasm section of Chapter II of ICD-10.
- ICD-O topography terms have four-character codes that
run from C00.0 to C80.9. A decimal point (.) separates subdivisions
of the three-character categories.
- Each topographic and morphologic term appears only once
in the numerical list, and the first listed term, printed
in bold type under a particular code, is the preferred term.
- Morphology terms have five-digit codes ranging from M-8000/0
to M-9989/3 with the first four digits indicating the specific
histologic term and the fifth digit used as a behavior code.
- Following the behavior code, a separate one-digit code
is provided for histological grading or differentiation.
- The alphabetic index is used to code topography and morphology,
which also includes selected tumor-like lesions and conditions.
- The terms are listed under both the noun and the adjective
in the alphabetic index.
- In the alphabetic index, any word that appears as part
of three or more terms is in bold type.
- Lymphomas and leukemias are exceptions to the rule of
listing conditions under all parts of the terms; There is
only one list for "lymphoma, malignant" and one for "leukemia."
- ICD-O-3 incorporates terms from the WHO systems as preferred
terms for hematologic malignancies, but terms from older
systems are retained to permit universal coding and analysis
of historical data.
- In order to ensure compatibility with ICD-10, there are
a number of ways in which the Third Edition of ICD-O difers
from the structure of the WHO classification of hematological
malignancies.
- The code for a term followed by "NOS" should be used when:
- a topographic or morphologic term is not modified;
- a topographic or morphologic term has an adjective
that does not appear elsewhere; and
- a term is used in a general sense.
Quiz
It's time to see how much you have learned from this unit.
A multiple choice type of quiz has been created to give you
an opportunity to reinforce what you have learned.
Since the quiz is created as an incentive for learning, rather
than an objective evaluation of learning results, the score
of the quiz will not be recorded. Instead, feedback to your
answer is provided instantaneously. So, you may select another
choice if your first choice is not the correct one.
These quiz questions are grouped into several sets of two
questions each to reduce the size of the content on each page.
When you finish the questions in one set, click the Next button
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to take the quiz.
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