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Disclaimer. This site is a training resource for oncology data specialists and cancer registration trainees. It is not intended to provide medical advice or to guide clinical care, diagnosis, or treatment. NCI urges users to consult with a qualified physician for diagnosis and for answers to their personal medical questions.
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NCI is the nation's leader in cancer research.

Providing web-based training modules for cancer registration and surveillance

NCI is the nation's leader in cancer research.
NCI is the nation's leader in cancer research.
NCI is the nation's leader in cancer research.
  1. Home
  2. Site Specific Modules
  3. Colorectal Cancer
  4. Cancer Evaluation
  • Colorectal Cancer
    • The Revised Colon and Rectum Module for the SEER Training Website
    • Incidence and Mortality
    • Risk Factors
    • Anatomy
      • Colorectal Anatomy and ICD-O-3
      • Colorectal Wall of Pathology
    • Types of Colorectal Histologies
    • Screening
    • Cancer Evaluation
      • Physical Exam
      • Imaging and Scopes
      • Pathology Report
      • Grade
      • Biomarkers (Tumor Markers)
      • Genomic Testing
    • Solid Tumor Rules
    • Staging
      • EOD Primary Tumor
      • EOD Regional Nodes
      • EOD Mets
      • Mets at Dx Data Items
      • Staging
      • Stage Groups
    • Treatment
      • Additional Resources for Colorectal Cancer Treatment
      • Surgery of Primary Site
      • Radiation Therapy
      • Chemotherapy
      • Immunotherapy
      • Hematologic Transplant and Endocrine Procedures
      • Other Treatment
      • Neoadjuvant Therapy
    • Resources
    • Module (Head & Neck)

For hands-on exercises, please go to SEER*Educate.

Cancer Evaluation

Evaluation of a cancer diagnosis may involve a physical examination, imaging, pathologic tissue examination including evaluation of grade, biomarkers, and genomic testing in some cases.

Section Topics

  • Physical Exam
  • Imaging and Scopes
  • Pathology Report
  • Grade
  • Biomarkers (Tumor Markers)
  • Genomic Testing

Updated: June 24, 2025


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Screening

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Physical Exam

Suggested Citation

SEER Training Modules: Cancer Evaluation. U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. Cited 02 January 2026. Available from: https://training.seer.cancer.gov.

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