Working Formulation for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
The Working Formulation was developed by the National Cancer Institute in 1982 as a method of translating among the recognized classification systems for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (Rappaport, Dorfman, Lukes and Collins, Kiel, and the British Lymphoma system). The major groups are identified by letters, A - J, and grouped according to prognosis:
| most favorable | Low Grade | A,B,C |
|---|---|---|
| Intermediate Grade | D,E,F,G | |
| least favorable | High Grade | H,I,J |
| Low Grade | Intermediate Grade | High Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Small lymphocytic | Follicular large cell | Large cell immunoblastic |
| Follicular small-cleaved cell | Diffuse small cleaved cell | Lymphoblastic |
| Follicular mixed small-cleaved and large cell | Diffuse mixed small and large cell | Small non-cleaved cell (Burkitt and non-Burkitt type) |
| Diffuse large cell |
Cell types categorized as unclassified by the Working Formulation include the nonspecific terms malignant lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, diffuse malignant lymphoma, nodular or follicular malignant lymphoma, and cutaneous lymphoma.
Differences in histology refer to differences in the first 3 digits of the ICD-O morphology code.
A simultaneous diagnosis of malignant lymphocytic lymphoma (small cell type) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is coded to CLL.