Five-Year Survival Rates
Favorable Prognostic Factors for Malignant Lymphomas
|
Hodgkin Lymphoma |
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
Stage |
Early stage |
Early stage |
Symptoms |
Asymptomatic |
Good performance score (Karnofsky) |
Age at Dx |
Young |
Age < 60 |
Other |
Long remission |
1 or fewer extranodal sites; normal LDH |
Hodgkin Lymphoma (Adult)
Prognostic factors
Cell type (in order from most favorable to least favorable)—Lymphocyte predominant, Nodular sclerosis, Mixed cellularity, Lymphocyte depletion.
Presence or absence of "B" symptoms is an important prognostic indicator as are the presence of large masses, involvement of the spleen, and the absolute number of nodal sites of involvement.
Hodgkin lymphoma may be cured with chemotherapy, but the incidence of secondary acute nonlymphocytic leukemia within 10 years is more than 3%. The risk of subsequent solid tumor primaries is about 13% at 15 years.
Five year Disease Free Survival Rates
(from the National Cancer Institute's Physician Data Query System, July 2003)
|
Hodgkin Lymphoma |
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
Stage |
Early stage |
Early stage |
Symptoms |
Asymptomatic |
Good performance score (Karnofsky) |
Age at Dx |
Young |
Age < 60 |
Other |
Long remission |
1 or fewer extranodal sites; normal LDH |
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (Adult)
Prognostic factors
Stage |
Survival Rate |
Stage I |
up to 90% |
Stage II |
78 - 90% |
Stage IIIA |
60 - 78% |
Stage IIIB |
50 - 60% |
Stage IV |
40 - 50% |
Five Year Disease Free Survival Rates for Working Formulation Cell Types (all stages)
from Manual for Clinical Oncology, second edition, DA Casciato and BB Lowitz, Little Brown and Co., 1990)
Intermediate Grade
D. |
Follicular large cell |
45% |
E. |
Diffuse small cleaved cell |
33% |
F. |
Diffuse mixed small and large cell |
38% |
G. |
Diffuse large cell |
35% |
High Grade
H. |
Immunoblastic large cell |
32% |
I. |
Lymphoblastic |
26% |
J. |
Small noncleaved cell |
23% |